PHP is a Loosely Typed Language it automatically converts the variable to the correct data type, depending on its value.
  • A variable starts with the $ sign, followed by the name of the variable.
  • A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore character
  • A variable name cannot start with a number
  • A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and underscores (A-z, 0-9, and _ )
  • Variable names are case-sensitive ($age and $AGE are two different variables)
Example: 

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title> Variables</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Variables</h1>
<?php
$x=121;
$y=1.33;
$bo=true;
$msg=' Welcome to ';
$city=' Amritsar ';
echo $x;
echo '<br>';
echo $y;
echo "<br>";
echo $city;
echo "<br>";
echo $bo;
echo "<br>";
echo $msg.$city;
echo "<br>";
echo '$y='.$y;
echo "<br> value of x is $x";
echo "<br>";
$el ='<table border="2"><tr><th>sr</th></tr>
<tr><td>1</td></tr><tr><td>1</td></tr></table>';
echo $el;
?>

</body>
</html>

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